The profession of a designer requires a higher education
So, a specialist can receive both 30 and 100 thousand rubles.
Prospective employees can get the opportunity to undergo an internship abroad, which will provide them with career advancement. Also, employment and moving abroad are not excluded. In Europe and the United States, this profession is among the in-demand and well-paid ones. If you wish, you can open your own business in any direction of interest.
Disadvantages of the constructor profession
Despite the high demand for designers, it can be difficult to find a job in this technical specialty. Candidates go through a complex selection process, during which companies conduct more than one interview, choosing only highly qualified specialists. That is why many of yesterday’s graduates are often unemployed, and those who still manage to get a position cannot boast of a normal level of income.
Professional activity involves a sedentary lifestyle at the computer, which causes problems with vision and spine. Quite often, the designer finds himself in stressful situations associated with non-compliance with the deadlines for the execution of work, the presence of errors and the need to quickly make changes to an already finished project at the request of the customer. In these cases, you have to work overtime, sometimes at night. High stress also has a negative impact on health.
It is also necessary to take into account that daily routine work becomes a burden for active people, which reduces interest in the profession, which sooner or later will affect the quality of work. And since the safety of buildings, roads, equipment, materials, etc. depends on the work of these specialists, the quality of work cannot be allowed to decline.
Where can you get the profession of constructor?
The profession of a designer requires a higher education. Preparation for admission should begin at school, where special attention should be paid to the future specialist in mathematics and physics.
By the way, if you wish, you can start mastering the profession from secondary specialized education (upon graduation from the technical school, the qualification “technician-designer” is awarded). In the process of training, students study basic technical disciplines and get acquainted with the features of other related specialties.
You can continue your studies at one of the many universities in the country, among which are:
National Research Technological University; St. Petersburg State University of Technology and Design; Novosibirsk State Technical University; Siberian State University of Railways; Russian State Geological University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze.
We would like to draw your attention to the fact that when studying at universities with international programs, students have the opportunity to do an internship abroad, which will slightly facilitate the employment process.
When solving any issue related to a land plot, one cannot do without contacting such a specialist as a cadastral engineer. This profession (note, a very promising profession) is in great demand in the labor market and is one of the most prestigious and highly paid specialties.
Land issues very often affect the interests of the population. Many landowners are faced with the need to:
to draw the border between one’s own and neighboring land plots, divide or combine them, draw up a number of documents for property, inheritance, confirm the right to build on the allotted plot, conclude a sale and purchase agreement, and other actions related to land plots.
Naturally, they have no right to carry out the corresponding procedures on their own. When solving any issue related to a land plot, one cannot do without contacting such a specialist as a cadastral engineer.
This profession (note, a very promising profession) is in great demand in the labor market and is one of the most prestigious and highly paid professions.
Who is a cadastral engineer?
A cadastral engineer is a specialist in determining the coordinates of land boundaries, cadastral works on real estate and land management expertise. The main essence of the professional duties of a cadastral engineer lies in the word „cadastre“, which is translated from French as „inventory of property“.
In Russia, the profession of a cadastral engineer emerged quite recently, since earlier land surveyors were involved in land surveying. In 2011, the Government of the Russian Federation at the legislative level determined the scope and obligations of these specialists. The profession has absorbed the skills and abilities from various fields, and now the cadastral engineer, in fact, acts as an appraiser, surveyor, lawyer and land surveyor in one person.
Professional activity puts forward a number of requirements for specialists, implying the availability of certain knowledge, skills and abilities. These include:
knowledge of legislation in the field of civil, housing, land, town planning law, as well as codes on forestry and water management; the ability to draw up cartographic plans of objects based on the analysis of the data obtained; skills in working with special instruments for conducting geodetic measurements; possession of computer equipment and specialized programs.
Modern land surveyors work with urban planning units, forest plots, private land ownership and agricultural land. The main responsibilities include:
checking the availability of documents confirming the right to own land; coordination of the work performed with the owners of neighboring sites; technical inspection of the facility; the establishment of boundary marks; drawing up drawings and cartographic plans; preparation of the necessary package of documents for submission to state bodies in order to register the object for cadastral registration; resolving conflicts between landowners; consulting citizens on land management issues.
To draw up the documents, the cadastral engineer uses personal forms and a seal, which indicate the number of the qualification certificate and the work address.
What personal qualities should a cadastral engineer have?
In his professional activity, a cadastral engineer is obliged to accurately establish the boundaries of land tenure and draw up documentation in accordance with all requirements, therefore, the key qualities of a specialist are accuracy, scrupulousness and a high level of responsibility.
Due to the need for frequent visits to the site, he is characterized by mobility, but at the same time, he is a diligent person who devotes a significant part of his working time to preparing a large number of documents. A good specialist knows how to plan his time in advance and meet the deadlines.
An important role is played by such qualities as diplomacy and communication skills. Thanks to them, the cadastral specialist quickly establishes contact with stakeholders, while maintaining a commitment to professional ethics.
A real specialist must be an honest person who complies with all legal norms. It is very important for him to remain neutral in resolving various disputes. He has a technical sweetness of mind and knows how to analyze. There are often stressful situations at work, so he needs to be stress-resistant.
Periodically changing working conditions (amending legislation, updating technical means) presupposes that the cadastral engineer has a desire for self-development and the acquisition of new knowledge.
Advantages of the profession of cadastral engineer
Since the profession has appeared relatively recently to kill a mockingbird hero essay free, and the demand for the services of cadastral engineers is increasing every day, they are widely in demand in many organizations. A qualified specialist will not have problems with employment in any company engaged in the construction and sale of houses, apartments, as well as the purchase and sale of land. Often, a cadastral engineer vacancy can be found in firms that provide legal services.